should与would用法精髓解析

作者：罗浩然（高考志愿填报专家）发布：2025-02-02 14:36:41 浏览：186

在探讨志愿填报的策略时，精准的语言表达至关重要。今天，咱们就来聊聊英语中should与would这两个情态动词的微妙差异，让你在表达建议、意愿或假设时更加游刃有余。

should与would用法精髓解析

should与would的基本含义 should常译作“应该”，强调义务或责任；would则更灵活，可译作“愿意；会”，常用于表达个人意愿或推测未来情况。两者在疑问句中使用时，都显得比shall和will更为委婉，适合在咨询意见或提出建议时使用。 1

Would的多样用法

用法	例句	解释
过去将来时	He said he would meet me at the station.	表示相对于过去某个时间点将要发生的动作。
意志	I told her to stop nagging, but she just wouldn't listen.	表达某人坚持己见或不愿配合。
过去的习惯	He would sit silent for hours.	描述过去经常发生的动作或状态。
意愿	I would like to have a word with you.	表达个人的愿望或请求。
虚拟、假设	If I were younger, I would join you in the expedition to the Antarctic.	用于条件句中表示与事实相反的假设。
婉转的请求	Would it be convenient for you to leave tomorrow?Would you please come tonight?	礼貌地询问对方是否方便做某事。
能力	The hall would seat one thousand people.	表示某物具有容纳或承受某数量的能力。